feat(css): globales CSS bearbeiten (lit/divi-custom-css-get und -update)

WordPress „Zusätzliches CSS“ (in Divi „Eigenes CSS“) über die Design-Pipeline: Probelauf mit Zeilen-Diff,
design_rev, Bestätigung, Snapshot, Rollback und Wiederherstellen (Bereich custom_css). Der Guard lehnt </style,
<script, expression(, javascript: und neue @import ab und warnt bei fremden Hosts; nur Neues zählt, Bestehendes
blockiert keine Änderung. Erfordert edit_css und die Divi-Rolle Theme-Anpassung.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Jan-Niclas Loosen
2026-11-05 16:36:16 +01:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5.5
parent 96fa58188b
commit ac333a164c
26 changed files with 1719 additions and 12 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace LIT\MCP\Integrations\Divi\Design;
use RuntimeException;
defined('ABSPATH') || exit;
/**
* What may be written as site-wide custom CSS (security audit 2026-11, threat model for lit/divi-custom-css-update).
* check() returns refusals (nothing is stored) and warnings (shown in the dry run).
*
* Refused: a way out of the style element, script carriers of old browsers, and every @import – it loads a
* stylesheet the site does not control, and a filter that tries to tell "our" imports from foreign ones is read
* differently by the browser (tabs and newlines inside a URL, escapes, user info before the host: the red-team run
* of this class found nine ways). Only what a change introduces counts: an @import that is already in the text,
* character for character, does not block an unrelated edit. Warned: references to other hosts, unbalanced braces,
* rules that hide the page.
*
* Every pattern runs on the raw text, on the text with CSS escapes decoded ("\3c /style"), with comments removed
* ("exp/**\/ression") and with whitespace and control characters removed ("java<TAB>script"), because browsers read
* those the same way a filter on the raw text does not. A regex that cannot finish (PCRE limit) is a refusal, never
* a pass.
*/
final class CustomCssGuard
{
private const MAX_BYTES = SnapshotStore::MAX_BYTES;
/** @var array<string, string> Pattern => why it is refused. */
private const FORBIDDEN = [
'/<\/style/i' => '„</style“ würde den Style-Block der Website beenden',
'/<script/i' => '„<script“ gehört nicht in CSS',
'/<!--|-->/' => 'HTML-Kommentarmarken („<!--“, „-->“) gehören nicht in CSS',
'/expression\s*\(/i' => '„expression(“ führt in alten Browsern Skript aus',
'/(?:java|vb)script\s*:/i' => '„javascript:“ und „vbscript:“ sind nicht erlaubt',
'/behavior\s*:|-moz-binding/i' => '„behavior“ und „-moz-binding“ laden in alten Browsern Skript',
];
/** An @import with what it names, up to the end of the statement: the unit compared with the old text. */
private const IMPORT = '/@import[^;{}]{0,300}/i';
/** Anything that names a host: "//host", "scheme://host", with user info and port. */
private const HOST = '~(?:[a-z][a-z0-9+.-]*:)?//([^\s/?#"\'()\\\\<>]+)~i';
/** Hosts of XML namespaces inside inline SVG – no request goes there. */
private const NAMESPACE_HOSTS = ['www.w3.org'];
/** A rule on * / html / body / #page-container that hides the page or makes it unclickable. */
private const HIDES_PAGE = '/(?:^|[}\s,])(?:\*|html|body|#page-container)\s*(?:,[^{}]*)?\{[^}]*'
. '(?:display\s*:\s*none|visibility\s*:\s*hidden|pointer-events\s*:\s*none|opacity\s*:\s*0(?![.\d]))/i';
/** @param string|null $siteHost Host of this site; null = the host of home_url(), read when first needed. */
public function __construct(private ?string $siteHost = null)
{
}
/**
* @param string $existing The text before the change: what it already contains does not block the change.
* @return array{errors: list<string>, warnings: list<string>}
*/
public function check(string $css, string $existing = ''): array
{
$errors = [];
if (strlen($css) > self::MAX_BYTES) {
$errors[] = sprintf('Das CSS ist größer als %d Bytes', self::MAX_BYTES);
}
if (! mb_check_encoding($css, 'UTF-8')) {
$errors[] = 'Das CSS ist kein gültiges UTF-8';
}
if (str_contains($css, "\0")) {
$errors[] = 'Das CSS enthält Null-Zeichen';
}
if ($errors !== []) {
return ['errors' => $errors, 'warnings' => []];
}
try {
$known = $existing === '' || ! mb_check_encoding($existing, 'UTF-8') ? [] : $this->issues($existing);
foreach ($this->issues($css) as $why => $count) {
if ($count > ($known[$why] ?? 0)) {
$errors[] = $why;
}
}
return ['errors' => $errors, 'warnings' => $errors === [] ? $this->warnings($css) : []];
} catch (RuntimeException) {
return ['errors' => ['Das CSS ist zu verschachtelt, um es sicher zu prüfen'], 'warnings' => []];
}
}
/**
* Every refusal reason found in $css with how often – the same text twice counts twice.
*
* @return array<string, int>
* @throws RuntimeException When a pattern cannot finish.
*/
private function issues(string $css): array
{
$plain = self::withoutComments($css);
$views = [$css, self::decoded($css), self::decoded($plain), self::compact(self::decoded($plain))];
$found = [];
foreach (self::FORBIDDEN as $pattern => $why) {
$count = 0;
foreach ($views as $view) {
$count = max($count, self::count($pattern, $view));
}
if ($count > 0) {
$found[$why] = $count;
}
}
// Not the compacted view: it would list every import a second time in another spelling.
foreach (array_slice($views, 0, 3) as $view) {
$targets = [];
foreach (self::imports($view) as $import) {
$key = sprintf('@import ist nicht erlaubt (lädt ein weiteres Stylesheet): „%s“', self::tidy($import));
$targets[$key] = ($targets[$key] ?? 0) + 1;
}
foreach ($targets as $key => $count) {
$found[$key] = max($found[$key] ?? 0, $count);
}
}
return $found;
}
/** @return list<string> */
private function warnings(string $css): array
{
$warnings = [];
$hosts = $this->mentionedHosts($css);
if ($hosts !== []) {
$warnings[] = sprintf(
'Verweist auf %s – prüfen, ob das gewollt ist (Datenschutz, Verfügbarkeit).',
implode(', ', array_map(static fn (string $host): string => '„' . $host . '“', $hosts))
);
}
$withoutStrings = preg_replace('/"(?:[^"\\\\]|\\\\.)*"|\'(?:[^\'\\\\]|\\\\.)*\'/s', '""', $css);
$withoutStrings = is_string($withoutStrings) ? $withoutStrings : $css;
if (substr_count($withoutStrings, '{') !== substr_count($withoutStrings, '}')) {
$warnings[] = 'Die geschweiften Klammern sind nicht ausgeglichen; eine offene Regel verschluckt die '
. 'folgenden.';
}
// A limit hit is no verdict: this warning is advice, the refusals above are the guard.
if (preg_match(self::HIDES_PAGE, $withoutStrings) === 1) {
$warnings[] = 'Eine Regel auf *, html, body oder #page-container blendet die Seite aus oder macht sie '
. 'unbedienbar.';
}
return $warnings;
}
/**
* Hosts other than this site that the text names anywhere – also inside strings, image-set() or a comment, since
* the browser decides what it loads, not the notation. The host is read the way a URL parser does: tabs and
* newlines are dropped, user info ("name@") is not the host, a port is cut.
*
* @return list<string>
*/
private function mentionedHosts(string $css): array
{
$found = [];
foreach ([$css, self::decoded($css)] as $view) {
preg_match_all(self::HOST, str_replace(["\t", "\n", "\r"], '', $view), $matches);
foreach ($matches[1] ?? [] as $authority) {
$host = strtolower((string) preg_replace('/:\d*$/', '', self::afterUserInfo((string) $authority)));
if ($host !== '' && $host !== $this->siteHost() && ! in_array($host, self::NAMESPACE_HOSTS, true)) {
$found[$host] = true;
}
}
}
return array_slice(array_keys($found), 0, 5);
}
private static function afterUserInfo(string $authority): string
{
$at = strrpos($authority, '@');
return $at === false ? $authority : substr($authority, $at + 1);
}
private function siteHost(): string
{
$this->siteHost ??= (string) wp_parse_url(home_url(), PHP_URL_HOST);
return strtolower($this->siteHost);
}
/** @return list<string> */
private static function imports(string $css): array
{
if (preg_match_all(self::IMPORT, $css, $matches) === false) {
throw new RuntimeException('pattern did not finish');
}
return $matches[0];
}
/**
* Comments as the browser removes them: from the opening mark to the next closing mark or – unclosed – to the
* end. Replaced by a space (CSS reads a comment as a token break). A strpos() loop, not a regex: linear for any
* input, where a regex runs into PCRE's limits.
*/
private static function withoutComments(string $css): string
{
$out = '';
$position = 0;
while (($start = strpos($css, '/*', $position)) !== false) {
$out .= substr($css, $position, $start - $position) . ' ';
$end = strpos($css, '*/', $start + 2);
if ($end === false) {
return $out;
}
$position = $end + 2;
}
return $out . substr($css, $position);
}
/** CSS escapes as a browser reads them ("\3c " is "<"); 0, surrogates and too large codes become U+FFFD. */
private static function decoded(string $css): string
{
$css = preg_replace_callback(
'/\\\\([0-9a-fA-F]{1,6})[ \t\r\n\f]?/',
static function (array $m): string {
$code = (int) hexdec($m[1]);
return $code === 0 || $code > 0x10FFFF || ($code >= 0xD800 && $code <= 0xDFFF)
? "\u{FFFD}"
: (string) mb_chr($code, 'UTF-8');
},
$css
);
$css = is_string($css) ? preg_replace('/\\\\(?![\r\n\f])(.)/su', '$1', $css) : null;
if (! is_string($css)) {
throw new RuntimeException('decoding failed');
}
return $css;
}
/** No whitespace, control characters or U+FFFD, compatibility forms folded ("java<TAB>script:", full-width letters). */
private static function compact(string $css): string
{
if (class_exists('Normalizer')) {
$css = \Normalizer::normalize($css, \Normalizer::FORM_KC) ?: $css;
}
// U+FFFD is what an escaped null or an invalid code becomes; an old parser may have dropped it.
$css = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x20\x7f\x{FFFD}]+/u', '', $css);
if (! is_string($css)) {
throw new RuntimeException('compacting failed');
}
return $css;
}
/** @throws RuntimeException When PCRE gives up (limit): no answer must never read as "nothing found". */
private static function count(string $pattern, string $subject): int
{
$count = preg_match_all($pattern, $subject);
if ($count === false) {
throw new RuntimeException('pattern did not finish');
}
return $count;
}
private static function tidy(string $statement): string
{
$statement = trim((string) preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', $statement));
return mb_strlen($statement) > 80 ? mb_substr($statement, 0, 80) . '…' : $statement;
}
}