Construction-of-Compilers/Uebung-01/MaMaGUI.py

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
from typing import Dict, List
from MaMa import MaMa

class MaMaGUI:
    def __init__(self, mama: MaMa, delay: int = 400) -> None:
        # Autoplay speed
        self.delay = delay

        # Rather autoplay is activated
        self.do_autoplay = False

        # Run MaMa and create journal
        self.machine = mama
        self.journal: List[Dict[str, object]] = self.machine.run()
        if not self.journal:
            raise ValueError("Journal is empty.")
        self.journal_index = 0

        # Bootstrap UI
        self.root = tk.Tk()
        self.root.title("MaMa GUI")

        container = ttk.Frame(self.root, padding=10)
        container.grid(sticky="nsew")
        container.columnconfigure((0, 1), weight=1)
        container.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)

        # Program display
        prog_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(container, text="Program", padding=5)
        prog_frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew", padx=(0, 10))
        self.prog_list = tk.Listbox(prog_frame, width=70, height=24, font=("Consolas", 11))
        self.prog_list.pack(fill="both", expand=True)

        # Stack display
        stack_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(container, text="Stack", padding=5)
        stack_frame.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="nsew")
        stack_frame.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.stack_list = tk.Listbox(stack_frame, width=36, height=22, font=("Consolas", 11))
        self.stack_list.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")

        # Configuration display
        self.conf_label = ttk.Label(stack_frame, text="(s, p, S) = (-, -, [])", font=("Consolas", 11), anchor="e")
        self.conf_label.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew", pady=(4, 0))

        # Create and bind controls
        control = ttk.Frame(self.root, padding=5)
        control.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2, sticky="ew")
        btns = [
            ("▶ Start", self.__start),
            ("⏸ Stop", self.__stop),
            ("⏭ Next", self.__next_step),
            ("↩ Prev", self.__prev_step),
            ("⟲ Reset", self.__reset)
        ]

        for text, cmd in btns:
            ttk.Button(control, text=text, command=cmd).pack(side="left", padx=5)

        ttk.Label(control, text="Speed:").pack(side="left", padx=5)
        self.speed_scale = ttk.Scale(control, from_=2000, to=100, orient="horizontal", command=self.__update_speed)
        self.speed_scale.set(self.delay)
        self.speed_scale.pack(side="left", padx=5)

        # Global status bar
        self.status = ttk.Label(self.root, text="Ready", padding=5, anchor="w")
        self.status.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=2, sticky="ew")

        self.__update()

    def __update(self) -> None:
        # Load current journal entry
        state = self.journal[self.journal_index]
        stack = dict(state["stack"])
        p_prog, p_stack = int(state["p_prog"]), int(state["p_stack"])
        step, call =  int(state["step"]), str(state["call"])

        # Load code structure
        structure = self.machine.structure()
        self.prog_list.delete(0, tk.END)
        opened_macros: List[str] = []
        macro_offset = 4

        # Display code lines and unpack macros
        for addr, info in structure.items():
            macros = info.get("macros", [])
            depth = len(macros)

            # Align macro headers at parent's instruction column
            if len(macros) > len(opened_macros):
                parent_depth = len(macros) - 1
                header_indent = "    " * parent_depth + " " * macro_offset
                self.prog_list.insert(tk.END, f"{header_indent}[{macros[-1]}]")
                self.prog_list.itemconfig(tk.END, {"bg": "#e6e6e6"})

            instr_indent = "    " * depth
            prefix = ">> " if addr == p_prog else "   "
            line = f"{prefix}{instr_indent}{addr:>3}:  {info['call']}"
            self.prog_list.insert(tk.END, line)
            opened_macros = macros

            # Highlight current program line
            if addr == p_prog:
                self.prog_list.itemconfig(tk.END, {"bg": "#ffd966"})

        # Visualize current stack
        self.stack_list.delete(0, tk.END)
        if stack:
            for i in range(p_stack, -1, -1):
                val = stack.get(i, 0)
                mark = "<-- top" if i == p_stack else ""
                self.stack_list.insert(tk.END, f"[{i:>2}] {val:>6} {mark}")
                if i == p_stack:
                    self.stack_list.itemconfig(tk.END, {"bg": "#cfe2f3"})
        else:
            self.stack_list.insert(tk.END, "Empty")

        # Update configuration and global stack
        self.conf_label.config(text=f"({p_stack}, {p_prog}, {list(stack.values())})")
        self.status.config(text=f"Step {step}/{len(self.journal)-1} | PC={p_prog} | SP={p_stack} | Call: {call}")

    # Configure auto step speed
    def __update_speed(self, value: str) -> None:
        self.delay = int(float(value))

    # Start autoplay
    def __start(self) -> None:
        if not self.do_autoplay:
            self.do_autoplay = True
            self.__auto_step()

    # Stop autoplay
    def __stop(self) -> None:
        self.do_autoplay = False

    # Play an autoplay step
    def __auto_step(self) -> None:
        if self.do_autoplay and self.journal_index < len(self.journal) - 1:
            self.journal_index += 1
            self.__update()
            self.root.after(self.delay, self.__auto_step)
        else:
            self.do_autoplay = False

    # Play next step
    def __next_step(self) -> None:
        if self.journal_index < len(self.journal) - 1:
            self.journal_index += 1
            self.__update()

    # Play previous step
    def __prev_step(self) -> None:
        if self.journal_index > 0:
            self.journal_index -= 1
            self.__update()

    # Reset machine
    def __reset(self) -> None:
        self.journal_index = 0
        self.__update()

    # Run main loop
    def display(self) -> None:
        self.root.mainloop()